Process & Material
Titanium Grade 2 Micro EDM Thickness Review (1–5 Mm)
Titanium Grade 2 at 1–5 mm changes how Micro EDM must be supported, flushed, finished, and inspected. The controlling dimension is feature size, electrode size, aspect ratio, discharge stability, fixturing and measurement resolution, not merely the outside stock size.
Quick Answer
For Micro EDM on Titanium Grade 2, treat 1–5 mm as a setup input rather than a guaranteed accuracy band. Confirm the real feature size, electrode size, aspect ratio, discharge stability, fixturing and measurement resolution, material condition, datum, functional faces, and inspection method before assigning tolerance or finish.
Key Thickness Decisions
What This Thickness Range Means
Small feature size and electrode stability matter more than the stock section in this range. On Titanium Grade 2, the supplied condition still changes support and surface response. This is the Micro EDM thickness decision; it does not turn the range into a machine promise.
Choosing the Right Setup
For Micro EDM on Titanium Grade 2 at 1–5 mm, plan electrode wear, feature-to-electrode ratio, micro-flushing, aspect ratio, edge radius, thermal stability, and measurement resolution. Then limit aggressive energy on fatigue faces, control recast or contamination, and keep post-process cleanliness explicit. Apply the tightest tolerance and finest finish only to the dimensions and faces that control function.
What to Watch For
At 1–5 mm, the failure is not simply “too thick” or “too deep.” The section is accessible for many microfeatures, but electrode wear and measurement resolution still consume a large part of the tolerance. Use a calibrated electrode, controlled thermal environment, and direct verification of pitch, edge, and depth. If the setup ignores that physical progression, the named feature can pass at the accessible face while failing at depth, at the exit, or after unclamping. The Titanium Grade 2 condition must be included in the same inspection decision.
Technical Context
A fine electrode and low-energy pulses remove very small volumes without cutting force. At 1–5 mm, The section is accessible for many microfeatures, but electrode wear and measurement resolution still consume a large part of the tolerance. Use a calibrated electrode, controlled thermal environment, and direct verification of pitch, edge, and depth. Control electrode stiffness and wear, micron-scale gap stability, micro-flushing, thermal drift, and metrology resolution. For Titanium Grade 2, the supplied condition still determines support and surface acceptance.
Micro EDM Capability Reference
| What you're asking | What you can expect |
|---|---|
| Feature types | micro holes, micro slots, miniature cavities, fine pins, and sub-millimeter precision details |
| Tolerance | ±0.002–0.010 mm |
| Surface finish | Ra 0.1–1.6 μm |
| Feature scale | Sub-millimeter holes, slots, and cavities |
| Primary micro limit | Electrode wear and measurement resolution |
| Main limitation | Loose-tolerance or easily accessible features are rarely economical with Micro EDM. |
Thickness Range Reference
| Thickness or depth input | What it means for this process |
|---|---|
| 1–5 mm | Small feature size and electrode stability matter more than the stock section in this range. |
| Primary controls | Plan feature depth, electrode size, aspect ratio, discharge stability, edge allowance, and measurement method. |
Material Condition Reference
| Condition | What to expect | Watch out for | Surface notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| annealed | Use stable support and low-energy finishing. | Thermal surface effects can reduce fatigue resistance. | Specify recast and edge condition on fatigue and medical faces. |
| stress-relieved | Plan around stress relief and thin-wall movement. | Residual stress can distort delicate profiles. | Use trim passes and controlled post-processing on critical faces. |
Thickness Impact
Titanium Grade 2 is a commercially pure titanium grade with lower strength and higher ductility than alpha-beta Grade 5. In the 1–5 mm setup, limit aggressive energy on fatigue faces, control recast or contamination, and keep post-process cleanliness explicit. The material condition changes support and surface response, while Micro EDM determines how the feature is accessed and controlled.
Surface and Edge Control
For Micro EDM on Titanium Grade 2 at 1–5 mm, inspect the functional face or edge from its own datum. Use low-energy finishing and define whether recast removal, polishing or passivation is required. Keep texture, edge condition, recast, corrosion protection, and post-processing as separate acceptance items when service requires them.
Titanium Grade 2 Micro EDM Thickness Checkpoints
- Show the actual feature access depth represented by 1–5 mm, not only the outside part size.
- Plan feature depth, electrode size, aspect ratio, discharge stability, edge allowance, and measurement method.
- Mark the functional tolerance, finish, datum, and inspection method on the drawing.
Limits and Better Alternatives
Main Limit
The 1–5 mm label cannot replace the real feature size, electrode size, aspect ratio, discharge stability, fixturing and measurement resolution or the supplied Titanium Grade 2 condition. Thin sections can move and corrosion or medical surfaces need selective recast removal and cleanliness.
Consider Another Route When
Use conventional EDM for larger features, precision laser processing for suitable thin geometry, or mechanical micro-drilling where a tool can reach.
Practical Next Step
Send the Titanium Grade 2 drawing with its condition, the actual feature access depth in the 1–5 mm range, feature geometry, controlled tolerance, surface requirement, quantity, and inspection method.
Practical Takeaway
For Titanium Grade 2 at 1–5 mm, plan Micro EDM from the real feature axis, support, debris control, and inspection method instead of treating the range as a blanket capability statement.
Additional Project Information
Include application, destination and end-use notes together with the material, quantity and drawing requirements.
Project Details for Technical Review
Include application and end-use notes when they affect material, inspection, documentation, or export review.
- Process: Micro EDM
- Material: Titanium Grade 2
- Thickness: 1–5 mm
- Drawing or part sketch
- Material grade
- Thickness / part size
- Quantity
- Tolerance and critical dimensions
- Surface finish or inspection requirement
STEP/STP, DXF, DWG, PDF, IGS/IGES or ZIP.
Confidential drawing review. NDA support available on request.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does 1–5 mm alone define Micro EDM capability?
No. It only describes one setup dimension. Final capability follows the actual feature size, electrode size, aspect ratio, discharge stability, fixturing and measurement resolution, material condition, access, datum, and inspection method.
What controls the setup in this range?
The main controls are electrode wear, feature-to-electrode ratio, micro-flushing, aspect ratio, edge radius, thermal stability, and measurement resolution. Their importance changes with the real feature geometry rather than the nominal range label.
What should be watched on Titanium Grade 2?
A dimensionally correct feature can still be rejected for recast, contamination, or fatigue-sensitive edge damage Use limit aggressive energy on fatigue faces, control recast or contamination, and keep post-process cleanliness explicit and release only the functional dimensions and faces that have a defined acceptance method.
What should the drawing identify?
Show the true feature path or section represented by 1–5 mm, the Titanium Grade 2 condition, controlled datum, tolerance, finish, quantity, and inspection route.